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How Brexit affected the UK stock market

- July 7, 2025 - Team Invest in Brands

What Was Brexit?

Brexit means the United Kingdom left the European Union.

The decision came after a vote in June 2016.

This move brought significant changes to laws, trade, and the UK economy.

What Happened to the Stock Market?

The UK stock market reacted fast after the vote.

Key impacts:

  • The FTSE 100 dropped at first but later recovered
  • The FTSE 250, which focuses more on UK companies, fell even more
  • The British pound lost value overnight
  • Many investors got worried and pulled out their money

This sudden drop was due to fear and not knowing what would happen next.

Which Companies Were Hit Hard?

Some sectors saw significant losses.

Main losers:

  • Banks like Lloyds and Barclays
  • Retailers such as Marks & Spencer
  • Travel companies like easyJet and IAG
  • Builders and property firms

These sectors rely heavily on local demand and EU trade.

Which Companies Did Well?

Not all shares fell.

Some companies gained value after the vote.

Main winners:

  • Exporters – a weaker pound meant higher overseas income
  • Drug firms like GlaxoSmithKline
  • Food producers and consumer goods companies
  • Gold mining and energy companies

Global firms were less affected by UK-specific problems.

Long-Term Effects

Years after the vote, the market continued to fluctuate.

Ongoing changes:

  • The FTSE 100 stayed strong because of its global focus
  • The FTSE 250 stayed shaky due to local business ties
  • Some foreign investors avoided UK assets
  • Trade rules between the UK and the EU got more complex

Even today, Brexit continues to impact how people invest in UK shares.

How Brexit Changed Business Rules

Following Brexit, new rules were introduced for trading goods and services.

Main shifts:

  • UK firms faced more checks when selling to Europe
  • Banking jobs moved from London to EU cities
  • Tariffs and delays became common
  • Small businesses found it more challenging to export

These changes made it costlier for companies to trade across borders.

What Did Investors Do?

Many people changed how they invested.

Common steps:

  • Moved money into global companies
  • Bought fewer UK-focused stocks
  • Picked index funds that track many markets
  • Avoided stocks struck by trade issues

This helped reduce risk while staying invested.

Events and Shows That Cover Brexit Topics

Many business shows discuss Brexit and its impact on the stock market.

Popular events:

  • London Investor Show
  • UK Investment Expo
  • Financial Planning Week

These shows host expert talks, workshops, and Q&A sessions.

Event Details

  • Venues: London, Manchester, Birmingham
  • Time: Usually from 9 AM to 5 PM
  • Cost: Some events are free; others may charge around £50
  • Nearby stays:
    • Premier Inn
    • Leonardo Royal Hotel
    • Club Quarters Hotel

These shows help beginners and experts understand the new market.

Should You Still Invest in UK Stocks?

Yes, but choose carefully.

Why?

  • Many UK firms still do well globally
  • Dividend payouts from top companies are strong
  • UK shares are cheaper compared to other countries
  • You can invest through an ISA and avoid tax

It’s smart to diversify your investments across various sectors and countries.

Simple Tips for New Investors

  • Focus on big, global companies
  • Use funds to spread your risk
  • Keep track of news on Brexit and trade
  • Review your investments every 6 months
  • Don’t panic during market changes

Slow and steady wins in the long run.

What to Watch Going Forward

The UK is still finding its new place in the world.

This affects companies, trade, and the stock market.

Key things to track:

  • UK government trade deals
  • Interest rates and inflation
  • How the EU treats UK-based firms
  • Shifts in tax or import rules

All these things can move the market up or down.

Final Notes

Brexit caused significant changes to the UK stock market.

There were significant drops, sharp gains, and lots of fear. But over time, the market adjusted.

If you’re investing today, focus on quality companies and long-term goals. Please keep it simple. Stay informed. And always think before reacting to news.
Want to attend a UK investment event focused on Brexit and market tips?
Click here to check tickets and available dates.


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Welcome to Invest in Brands UK – your gateway to exploring business opportunities, investment avenues, and franchise possibilities across the United Kingdom. Our platform is designed to bridge the gap between businesses and potential investors by offering valuable insights and well-researched content about the dynamic UK market. While we provide comprehensive information, we strongly emphasize that the final decision rests with you, the investor, and thorough research is paramount before making any commitments.

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